Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan (JIK) is one of the scientific publication journals published by the Research and Development Agency of Kupang City. The purpose of JIK is to establish effective communication channels between stakeholders including research and academic institutions, government and society. It also aims to promote and disseminate research findings in policy development at both local and regional levels. Please Login or Register to start submitting scientific articles.
Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kota Kupang
Copyright Notice An author who publishes in the Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan agrees to the following terms: Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal. Author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access). Read more about the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.
Classification of User Satisfaction Level of Sihebat Mobile Application Using Random Forest Algorithm
The SIHEBAT (Fuel Efficiency Information System) mobile application was developed by the Kupang City Communication and Information Agency to optimize the fuel budget for official vehicles. The successful implementation of this system requires periodic evaluation of end-user satisfaction. This study aims to (1) analyze user satisfaction levels based on five dimensions of End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS)—Content, Accuracy, Ease of Use, Format, and Timeliness—and (2) Develop a predictive model of user satisfaction scores using the Random Forest Regression algorithm.. Data were collected through an online questionnaire from 30 vehicle managers and 150 application users within the Kupang City Government. Initial EUCS analysis shows that user satisfaction is at a very satisfied level for Content (97.0%), Format (86.9%), and Accuracy (86.4%). However, improvements are still needed in Ease of Use (78.3%) and Timeliness (76.6%), indicating challenges in interface usability and system responsiveness. For predictive modeling, EUCS variables were used as input features to estimate the overall satisfaction score (numerical value). The Random Forest Regression model was selected due to its ability to handle nonlinear relationships and identify the most influential variables. The evaluation results show excellent predictive performance with a Mean Squared Error (MSE) of 0.02, Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) of 0.14, and R² of 0.9982. These results indicate that Ease of Use and Timeliness are the most critical predictors of user satisfaction. This model provides a valid and data-driven tool for the Kupang City Communication and Information Agency to prioritize system improvements based on factors that significantly influence user satisfaction.
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Improvement Strategies for Coastal Slum Areas in Kupang City (An Environmental Behaviour Approach)
Slums are a common problem in developing cities, such as Kupang City in Eastern Indonesia. The phenomenon of slum development in Kupang City can also be found in coastal areas. As a city with a waterfront city concept, handling of existing conditions must be done immediately to prevent them from expanding and getting worse. If left unchecked, these coastal slums will be able to damage the overall spatial appearance of the city as a waterfront city, considering the importance of coastal areas. There are 78.67 hectares of slum areas in Kupang City, of which approximately 10 hectares are located in coastal areas. The reorganization of coastal slum areas has been undertaken through various strategies to address existing slum problems. The government has implemented physical intervention strategies, in the form of: repairing and constructing environmental infrastructure, as well as livable houses. However, non-physical intervention strategies are still needed in order to maintain the impact of sustainable physical interventions. The implementation of this strategy aims to encourage the formation of environmental behaviors that are expected to foster a new culture, such as a healthy, clean, aesthetic, and sustainable environmental management system, as an important and permanent aspect of people's daily lives.
The Effect of Accounting Information System Implementation on Employee Performance at the Kupang City Government Office
The purpose of this study is to analyze The Effect of The Implementation of An Accounting Information System on Employee Performance at the Kupang Mayor's Office. The independent variables studied were the Utilization of The Accounting Information System, The Quality of The Accounting Information System, and The Security of the Accounting Information System, while the dependent variable was Employee Performance. This study was conducted at Regional Work Units (SKPD) within the Kupang City Government with 30 Respondents. Data were obtained through the distribution of questionnaires completed directly by the respondents. Data analysis used the following methods: classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination using SPSS version 16 software. The results indicate that The Utilization of The Accounting Information System, The Quality of The Accounting Information System, and The Security of The Accounting Information System have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This study is expected to serve as a reference for further research and provide recommendations for government agencies to improve employee performance through the optimal implementation of an Accounting Information System.
Landscape of the Kota Lama's Historic District as the Identity of Kupang City
Old Town as a historical area in Kupang City. Initially, Old Town was the centre of trade activities on Timor Island. Over time, Old Town became the centre of government and religion. As an area that physically has a strong history, it has had an impact on the visual character of Old Town, which is very different from other areas. The existence of several heritage objects that have been identified today reflects the spatial layout of Old Town with the uniqueness and characteristics of the city's cultural heritage (urban heritage). The research approach used is qualitative analytic, namely by interpreting the data produced to obtain a picture of the condition and visual character of the Old Town landscape. In addition, to encourage the formation of the identity of Kupang City, an appropriate alternative landscape management is needed, and in accordance with the character of the city's heritage. The purpose of this study is to identify and describe the image of Old Town through analysis of the visual character of the landscape, providing alternative strategies for managing and utilizing the Old Town landscape in an effort to form the identity of Kupang City. The results of the study are a picture of the image of Old Town, and recommendations in the management and optimization of the potential of the historic area landscape as an effort to form the identity of Kupang City.
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
The Effect of Presentation of Financial Statements and Accessibility on the Accountability of Regional Financial Report Management in Kupang City
This research raises the issue of the influence of financial report presentation and accessibility on the accountability of regional financial management in Kupang City. This research aims to examine: (1) The effect of financial report presentation on regional financial management accountability (2) The effect of accessibility on regional financial management accountability (3) The effect of financial report presentation and accessibility on regional financial management accountability. The research method used is purposive sampling, with primary data sources. The object of this research is the Kupang City Regional Financial and Asset Agency, which is located on Jl. S. K. Lerik No. 1, Kelapa Lima, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara, consisting of 35 respondents. Data collection through direct observation and questionnaire surveys to respondents. Data analysis uses quantitative methods using descriptive statistical tests and classical assumption tests, as well as hypothesis testing using SPSS 25. The research results reveal that the presentation of financial reports has a positive and significant effect on regional financial management accountability, this indicates that the better the presentation of regional financial reports, the better the accountability of regional financial management. There is a positive and significant influence of accessibility on regional financial management accountability, this shows that increasing accessibility has had a direct impact on increasing accountability in regional financial management. The results of simultaneous testing with the F test show that both the presentation of financial reports and accessibility have a positive effect on the accountability of regional financial management
Bureaucratic Complications through Agile Bureaucracy
In the digital era which is fast-paced, dynamic and always changing, according to Weber's view, the traditional bureaucratic approach seems slow and rigid in responding to change. In this condition, bureaucratic simplification is an offer to the government to increase efficiency, transparency and quality of public services. The government is expected to creatively innovate to find a bureaucratic model that is more adaptive and responsive to dynamics and changes in the internal and external environment. Responding to this situation, agile bureaucracy is a solution offering to simplify bureaucratic processes, by applying the principles of flexibility, collaboration and fast decision making. In this case, the existence of an agile bureaucracy is expected to motivate the bureaucracy to adapt more quickly to change, increase innovation and provide better public services. This article examines the concept of agile bureaucracy, its implementation strategy, as well as the challenges and opportunities faced in efforts to simplify bureaucracy in Indonesia. By adopting an agile approach, the government is expected to be able to create a bureaucracy that is leaner, more dynamic and ready to face future challenges.
Kupang City Government Bureaucratic Transformation based on Sustainable City Government
The city of Kupang has historically developed over time, and is now transforming to create a sustainable city. The role of Kupang City as a multi-functional city: such as a government city, trade city, education city, industrial city and tourism city has triggered high urbanization and produced a complexity of problems that threaten the survival of city residents. The problem is that the government and city development model is not yet compatible with the principles of sustainability. Thus, bureaucratic transformation is a solution in efforts to build a civilized and sustainable Kupang City through an urban governance model. Collaboration between the government and all stakeholders is a determining factor in the effectiveness of urban governance, including changing the culture of city residents from passive to active citizens with urban culture as an agent for civilized and sustainable city development.
Strategies for Organizing Fresh Fish Street Vendors in Kupang City: Implications for Aesthetics and Business Sustainability
This study investigates the sustainability of street vendors (PKL) selling fresh fish in Kupang City, focusing on the perceptions of both consumers and vendors regarding urban aesthetic values. The findings reveal that, despite high consumer satisfaction with the services provided by the vendors, there is a preference for relocating their business activities due to the negative impact on urban aesthetics and safety. The vendors themselves acknowledge the importance of obtaining business permits and are generally open to relocation, provided that the new locations are strategic and equipped with adequate facilities. These results highlight the need for government intervention in organizing vendor locations and improving infrastructure to create a more aesthetic and sustainable business environment in Kupang City. This study offers valuable insights for the development of urban planning that supports business sustainability while enhancing urban aesthetics.
Analysis of Tourist Behaviour towards The Environment at Tourist Sites in Kupang City Based on The Theory of Planned Behaviour
This study discusses the impact of external factors at tourist sites on tourist environmental behaviour. The tourists in this study were students in Kupang City. The multiple-group analysis function was used to make comparisons of the education levels of student tourists at tourist spots to test the moderating effect of education levels. Through analysis of survey data collected from tourists at several tourist sites in the city of Kupang, it is recommended to encourage the formation of good communities in supporting environmentally responsible behaviour in tourist attractions. This finding also confirms that education level moderates the relationship between tourist intentions and actual environmentally responsible behaviour.
Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Poverty Classification and Clusterization in Sabu Raijua District, East Nusa Tenggara Province Using Machine Learning
The scope of this paper is focused on the socio-economy poverty problem in rural area. Household expenditure and income surveys provide data that are used for identifying and measuring the poverty status of households. The contribution of this work is the machine learning approach to assess and monitor the poverty status of households in the rural area of Indonesia. This approach takes into account all the household expenditure and income surveys that took place. This approach is accurate, inexpensive, and makes poverty identification cheaper and much closer to real-time. Data preprocessing and handling imbalanced data are major parts of this work. machine learning classification and clustering models are applied. The final machine learning classification and clustering model could transform efforts to track and target poverty. This work demonstrates how powerful and versatile machine learning can be, and hence, it promotes for adoption across many domains in both the private sector and government.
The Development Strategy of The Kota Lama Area as a Historical Tourism Destination in Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province
Based on the background description, problem formulation, existing conditions, data analysis and results obtained, the research entitled The Strategy for the Development of the Old City Area as a Historical Tourism Destination, which aims to boost the economy in Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara province, can be concluded: The old city area has at least 12 (twelve) historical sites that have the potential to be used as historical tourist destinations, however, currently, most of these tourist objects are in a state of disrepair.The results of data analysis and plotting of X, Y coordinates on the Cartesian Diagram, found that the position of historical sites in the Old City Area is located in quadrant I (first), which indicates that a strategy for developing these tourism objects is needed, namely: Aggressive Strategy, which focuses on efforts to regulate growth. This aggressive strategy must be the main and long-term strategy in the historical site development program for the Kota Lama area.
Policy Analysis of Partnerships in Waste Management Between Local Government and Private Parties in Kupang City
The implementation of waste handling policies in Kupang City with the collect-transport-waste pattern still encounters many problems. Waste management is still being carried out by the Government through the relevant agencies alone, without involving the private sector and the community on a massive scale. This study aims to find out alternative forms of policies for handling and processing household waste and household-like waste by involving the private sector and the community, as well as how the mechanism forms of public and private partnerships in its management. This study uses the Quick Survey Method, the Comparison Method with Real Experience and the Policy Alternative Selection Method. The results of the study show that the policy of public and private partnerships in waste management can be achieved by using the Public Private Partnership strategy through the implementation of the BOT system so that it can assist the government in reducing the use of APBD, also helping at the end of the contract, in which the government will obtain infrastructure from the private party. In addition, it can also open new jobs, and accelerate the process of technology transfer from the private sector to the government. It is necessary to carry out a feasibility study related to various aspects related to this partnership plan. This partnership plan is supported by waste management actors, such as: the Regional Development Planning Agency for the City of Kupang; The City of Kupang Environment and Hygiene Service, as well as District and Sub-District Heads within the Kupang City area. The Government breakthroughs are needed in the form of Regional Regulations on Waste Management in order to improve existing PERDAs.
CIPP Study (Context, Input, Process,Product) on implementation of Elementary School Level Learning in Kupang City for the 2020-2021 Academic Year
Research on the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, And Product) study of the implementation of elementary school level learning in Kupang City for the 2020-2021 academic year. Researchers use mixed methods research, or often called a mixed method. The number of subjects in this study were 154 school principals, 2,325 teachers, and 40,372 students and parents. The sampling technique used in this research is clustered sampling. This research was conducted for five months, starting from August to December 2021. The data collection method was carried out through structured interviews and the CIPP scale method, which consists of: the online learning CIPP scale, the offline learning CIPP scale, the limited face-to-face learning CIPP scale. The results of the research show that CIPP's study of the implementation of online PJJ at the elementary school level in Kupang City in 2020-2021 was generally carried out quite well. CIPP's study of the implementation of offline elementary school-level PJJ in the City of Kupang in 2020-2021 has been going well. CIPP's study of the implementation of Limited PTM at the elementary school level in Kupang City in 2020-2021 was carried out very well by the three groups of respondents, both students, teachers and parents. The three learning systems, namely: Online PJJ has strengths in the learning preparation component from student groups and parents, as well as in the process component from the teacher group, but online PJJ has potential weaknesses in the learning facility component and learning outcomes component according to student groups, teachers, and parents, the Implementation of Limited PTM can be used as a solution for organizing the best learning during the Covid-19 Emergency, before full face-to-face learning is implemented..
Study on Development of Catfish Cultivation in Kupang City
Assistance in the form of seeds and feed will become one of the programs of the Kupang City Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Department in 2022 to improve the economy of 56 catfish farmers. The purpose of the study was to analyze the impact of capital, human resources, and marketing on yield in catfish farming. The investigation was conducted in the city of Kupang for 120 days. Data was collected through observations, questionnaires, and interviews and analyzed for rank spearman correlation, multiple regression, and SWOT analysis. Capital, human resources, and marketing factors significantly affected catfish production in Kupang City, with Rank Spearman's correlation p-value (0.024?0.050), p-value (0.021?0.050), and p-value (0.000?0.050). 0.277, 0.283, and 0.548 were obtained. The direction of the influence relationship of capital, human resources, and marketing factors on production is positive, meaning that production increases as capital increases, and production increases as capital increases. Better human resources capabilities lead to higher productivity and vice versa. Every time there is a change in production inputs, such as capital and human resources (labor), it affects the production at the catfish farm in Kupang City. Development strategies are implemented through consulting and training, expanded access to capital and large-scale promotions.
Implementation of Regional Regulations Related to Household Waste Management in Kupang City
The increase in the amount of waste has caused problems with solid waste disposal services, as specified in Regional Regulation (Perda) No. 13 of 2000, Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2011 and Regional Regulation No. 4 of 2011. However, the results of the Adipura Assessment in 2019 placed Kupang City in 5th place with the title of the Dirtiest City in Indonesia. This study aims at the implementation of Regional Ordinance No. 13 of 2000, Regional Ordinance No. 3 of 2011 and Regional Ordinance No. 4 of 2011 in Kupang City. The research method uses descriptive quantitative and qualitative analysis, by describing general information from findings based on primary and secondary data. The results of the research show that the implementation of regional regulations regarding waste has not been optimal as there are no regional policies and strategies as well as a waste management master plan as a reference for waste management and reduction in the city of Kupang. Implementation of Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2011 and Regional Regulation No. 4 of 2011 is also not maximized and overlaps because it was not supported by its derivative regulations. The need, Regional Regulation No. 13 of 2000, referred to the unit of value for fees, as it does not correspond to the prevailing conditions.
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Study of Participatory Government in Park Maintenance in Kupang City (Government, Corporations and Civil Society Collaboration Model)
. This research is strategically used as a solution instrument for crucial issues related to participatory governance in the management of City Parks, especially in the City of Kupang. By using relevant references, it produces differentiation and new values ??of City Park management in the development of scientific repertoire in the field of Urban Policy. Therefore, the principle of participatory governance needs to be applied. The problem is how to involve the community in maintaining the City Park? The purpose of this research is to know and analyze Participatory Governance in Park Maintenance in Kupang City. Thus, the current focus of the study on urban parks lies in the aspect of infrastructure, and how local regulations support in providing space for partnerships, as well as how the awareness and willingness of civil society, as well as corporations to participate in the maintenance of city parks, apart from finding a form of cooperation that appropriate and effective in the maintenance of city parks. The results of the study provide two recommendations, namely: (1) the potential of civil society and corporations managing city parks, and (2) forms of cooperation between potential managers (civil society, corporations) and the Kupang City Government. Meanwhile, the long-term goal, in particular, is to propose improvements to local government policies in building a collaboration model between the Kupang city government and the community that ensures the beauty of city parks is maintained. To achieve this goal, the research team reviewed the theories and concepts of participatory governance using a public policy perspective. The goal is that this perspective can focus on research and analysis frameworks that are appropriate, relevant, applicable, measurable with scientifically justifiable methodologies. The results of the study show that many city parks that have been built are expected to be well maintained so that they have attractiveness, and ensure the comfort of visitors to enjoy their beauty. However, the Government certainly has a number of limitations in its maintenance so that it requires continuous improvement. The results of this study were derived as new concepts of participatory government based on the urban social context so that in the end they were able to make a concrete contribution to the achievement of the City Park development program strategy as a green open space. Therefore, the recommendation put forward in this study is the need to build a synergistic actor relationship in the management of City Parks that is supported by adequate regulations.
Analysis of The Students’ of Biology and PPG Program Response through Online Lectures during The Covid-19 Period as A Means of Obtaining Data
The Covid-19 pandemic hitting the world in early 2020 killed 534.484 people and also caused 11,423,843 confirmed cases of people even if 6. 6.473.335 people have experienced recovery (Tuti et al., 2021). To prevent the spread of Covid-19, The Indonesian Government implements social distancing and requires all activities and public services online from home, including learning. UNDANA as one of the university in Indonesia applies such a strategy based on Surat Edaran Rektor Undana No.: 1699/UN. 15.1/TU/2020. Such lectures certainly bring advantages and disadvantages for students. The impact can be known from the responses of the extracted research subjects. The subjects of this research were students of the Biology Study Program who programmed Animal Physiology, Biochemestry and PPG students who programmed Developmental and Animal Physiology, particularly those concerning enzymes, hormones, and metabolism with a total of 48, 37, and 27, respectively. The problem in this research is how they respond to the implementation of this lecture strategy? The purpose of this research is to find out their response about the lecture strategy that is being carried out. The data of this research are all their opinions in response to the reason for not understanding all the material presented, unable to give proper answer, cannot think critically to express their thoughts effectively and coherently. The results of the analysis of all responses as data show that: (1) 69 individuals (61. 607%) appreciate government policies unconditionally; (2) 31 individuals (27.679%) disagree; (3) 12 individuals (10.714%) forced to do so because they have no other choice, (4) 79 individuals (70. 53%) said it was not effective at all, (5) 33 individuals (29.46%) said it was effective, 12 individuals (10%) said it was conditionally effective provided that students tried to explore the materials that had been taught by asking for additional explanations from the lecture outside of class hours to overcome the obstacles faced, (6) 87 individuals (77.679%), approved the implementation of such a lecture strategy (E-Learning, LMS, WA Group, Google Meet, Zoom Meeting) because of the benefits obtained by students, (7) 22.321% (25 individuals) disagreed because it was not profitable. All respondents also said: (1) effective communication was not implemented during lectures due to network disruptions as a result of weather or location of residential areas that were not covered by the network, (2) the government’s decision to conduct this lecture strategy is the best way (very good) to prevent losing the moment of obtaining lecture material during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Analysis of Economic Structure and Urban Structure in Achieving Good Governance City (Case Study in Kupang City)
Economic structure based on the role of various economic business fields in producing goods and services will determine the economic structure of a region. The economic structure that is formed from the added value created by each business field illustrates how much dependence of an area on the ability to produce Dario each business field. The value of the per capita PDRB of Kupang City on the basis of prices in effect from 2015 to 2019 is constantly increasing. In 2015 the per capita PDRB was recorded at 42.69 million rupiah. Normally, it continues to increase until 2019 reaching 56.46 million Rupiah. This high increase in per capita PDRB is due to the inflation factor which is in accordance with Article 33 UUD 1945 Constitution which has been amended four times. This also affects the urban structure, wherein Perpres No. 55 of 2011 concerning National Spatial Planning (RTRW). Therefore, infrastructure planning is good to produce good and quality infrastructure development, it is necessary to have a workshop in order to provide an understanding of all elements related to leading to good governance city.
Analysis of Level of Sensitivity of Labor Absorption Based on Main Employment Status in Kupang City 2011-2020
Based on the results of the analysis and comparison, it can be concluded that employment based on main employment status in job categories 1-3 are sensitive to a decline in economic growth and employment categories 4-6 are not sensitive to a decline in economic growth. In this type of work (category 4-6), the number of workers absorbed is inversely proportional to the decline in economic growth. However, the absorption of labor in the main job status categories 4-6 which are not sensitive to the decline in economic growth, is actually a solution in the short term. In the medium and long term, the category of employment in the main job status categories 1-3 is very important as an economic foundation that supports sustainable economic growth. Therefore, in conditions of economic contraction, the government needs to provide assistance with easy access to business financing, tax incentives and relaxation of loans to financial institutions.
Environmental Accounting Analysis In Sk Lerik General Hospital Kupang City
This study aims to test environmental accounting at the SK Lerik General Hospital, Kupang City. Data analysis uses quantitative descriptive analysis. The test uses quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis by comparing research results with relevant theories. The City of Kupang has produced waste at the source as the first effort has been carried out using an WWTP machine to prevent or reduce the occurrence of waste that comes out of hospital operational activities. Waste has been managed properly and has carried out accounting treatment stages for waste management costs, which include costs for liquid waste, solid waste, costs for water, fuel, electricity, room and building sanitation, air quality monitoring, insect control, equipment depreciation and WWTP operating costs.
Household Waste Management Strategies: Alternative Solutions for The Government of Kupang City
As far as one can see, the problem of handling and reducing waste in Kupang City seems to be only a burden and responsibility of The Regional Government through The Kupang City Environment and Hygiene Service. However, basically, the problem of urban waste is a shared responsibility between the community and the government, which requires active role of the community in alleviating the problem. So far, it has not been maximized due to the community's dependence on the local government's action program for the existing problems. The fact that there has not been a paradigm shift, namely the attitude and awareness of the community to manage waste resources, has become a problem in itself. For this reason, alternative solutions are needed, in the form of EPR policies, Fiscal Incentives and Circular Economics to bridge the dilemma that arises as a result of the lack of awareness and apathetic behavior of the community regarding the problem of urban waste.
Development of e-Voucher Application for Efficiency Use of Fuel in The Government of Kupang City
In this study, an Application for Fuel Oil Voucher (BBM) will be developed, specifically for official vehicles within the city of Kupang. The application dashboard, which is named Si-Hebat BBM, is placed in the Finance Section of the Kupang City Government, Si-Hebat BBM was developed to minimize the misuse of the current BBM coupons which are still distributed to each OPD manually. The development of the Si-Hebat application is intended to assist the Kupang City government in overcoming the problem of using BBM efficiently and effectively, as well as being controlled digitally, so as to prevent the misuse of coupons and more importantly minimize budget wastage. The Si Hebat BBM application will issue a QR Code containing the identity of the official vehicle, then the QR Code will be affixed to each official vehicle. When the official vehicle enters the gas station, the officer will scan the QR Code which has been connected online to the finance department, so that the filling data can be controlled in real time.
Analysis of BPR Soundness Level in Kupang City With The RGEC Approach
Abstract. This study aims to analyze the soundness level of BPR in Kupang City using the RGEC approach. The population in this study is Rural Banks (BPR) in Kupang City. The sample in this study amounted to 7 BPRs and was selected using a purposive sampling method, namely BPR registered and reporting information on their Financial Statements on the Otoritas Jasa Keuangan website during 2016-2020. The data collection technique in this study used quantitative descriptive methods by collecting data on the publication of BPR financial statements and BPR good corporate governance reports. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, it can be seen that, generally, the BPR in Kupang City have a very healthy capital aspect. Meanwhile, BPR still needs to pay attention to the completeness of the Good Corporate Governance (GCG) aspect in the form of publication of a good corporate governance report on the BPR website. The GCG aspect is very important for BPRs in giving positive signals to stakeholders that BPRs are managed in a transparent, accountable, responsible, independent and fairness.
Analysis of Primary School Learning Management Strategies During the Adaptation Period to the New Normal Order in Kupang City
The strategy analysis of Elementary School learning management on New Normal Arrangement Adaptation Era in Kupang City is aimed: (1) To analyze the strategy of Elementary School learning process management in Kupang City during the adaptation of New Normal Arrangement; (2) To analyze the response and the Elementary Education Personnel prepared for applying the learning strategy on the New Normal Arrangement Adaptation Era in Kupang City; and (3) To analyze the availability of health facilities and students arrangement in Elementary School on the New Normal Arrangement Adaptation Era in Kupang City. This research was carried out in Elementary School in Kupang City using Mixed Methods – the combination between the quantitative and qualitatitve research with the support of survey approach. The techniques used to collect data are questionnaires, interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Data resources are: head masters, teachers, students, and the parents of the student, as well as from the whole Elementary Schools in Kupang City. The conclusions of this research are: (1) Learning management strategy applied at all Elementary School in Kupang City during the pandemic era of Covid-19 and the adaptation of new normal arrangement is online learning or both online learning and offline learning as well; (2) Education personnels in schools such as: Head masters, Teachers, Students, as well as the Students Parents of Schools responded positively and ready to apply the learning strategy, either online learning or both online and offline learning as well; (3) All schools had made their own efforts to supply the health facilities and students arrangement to facilitate and to fulfill the students need to learn and avoid the rise of new cluster of Covid-19 pandemic.
Water Quality Conditions and The Behavior of Communities Around Liliba Watershed, Kupang Municipality
This research aims to; (1) to determine the water quality of Liliba River and to analyse the water quality index of Kali Liliba River using STORET (2) to identify the perceptions of various stakeholders in Kali Liliba to achieve sustainable use of water resources The study was conducted by measuring several water quality parameters such as turbidity, temperature, TDS, turbidity, smell, taste, pH, DO, ammonium, N-Nitrite, phosphate, oils and fats, hardness (CaCO3) in several sampling points and distributing questionnaires to communities living in Kali Liliba River Basin. The results showed that ammonium and phosphate concentrations in Kali Liliba had exceeded the threshold specified in accordance with Government Regulation No.82 of 2001. In addition, water quality status using STORET INDEX analysis showed that sub DAS Kali Liliba was categorized medium contaminated. The waste disposal from septic or greywater, disposal of tofu industry waste, and pig farm waste was the major contribution of water pollution in Kali Liliba.
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Evaluation of the Maturity Level of IT Governance for Public Information Services and Public Complaints at the Kupang City Government using COBIT 4.0
The development of Information Technology (IT) has a very significant impact on changes in the current government system. IT implementation in all sectors of government is one solution to improve the interaction of government services to the community (Government to Citizen G to C). For this reason, it is deemed necessary to apply a framework in information technology governance to ensure the application of information technology can be made possible in the government system, maximize all existing benefits, and minimize various risks to IT management properly and appropriately, in addition, it can be used as a resource by government officials responsibly. In order to achieve these objectives, it is necessary to evaluate the planning, implementation process, monitoring actions and continuous evaluation. With the implementation of Smart City, it is necessary to have a continuous evaluation of information technology services at the Kupang City Government. In this study, COBIT 4.0 is used as an IT governance approach to determine the maturity level of IT governance. This study uses six tributes of COBIT 4.0 maturity, using descriptive analysis; each maturity attribute will be evaluated to determine the maturity level of public information services and public complaint services. The results of the evaluation of this study determine two types of conditions, namely: current (as is) and expected (to be). Based on the maturity index of public information services and public complaints, the maturity index in its current state (as is) has a value of 2.0. This index value states that the predicate for maturity is "repeatable but intuitive (repetition)". This predicate shows that the information technology management process has been running and developed based on situational conditions. OPD Kupang City already has a pattern in implementing the information technology management process based on various repeated experiences that have been applied to various activities related to information technology in the past. Information technology governance procedures and processes have not been standardized, in which the responsibility is only left to certain individuals or personalities. Procedures are not formally communicated and still limited to discourse, wherein limited human resources can lead to deviations. Planning and training human resources activities are also not done formally. Meanwhile, for the maturity index of public information services and public complaints, the expected/desired condition (to be) has an index value of 5.0, wherein this index value states that the predicate of maturity is 'optimized'. The predicate of the maturity index shows high hopes for all OPDs for optimal information technology governance in public information services and public complaint services in the future. OPD's desire for this predicate hopes that there will be compatibility between various best practices that occur in other locations or OPDs outside Kupang City so that it can be further developed in each OPD, but still coordinate with the Kupang City Information and Communication Office as the leading sector. Policies related to public information service media and information system-based complaint service media must be implemented in an integrated manner to automate the workflow (computerized) online.
Interaction Of Ethical Considerations And Budget Compiler’s Behavior On Regional Government Budgetary Slack
This study aims to examine the impact of the interaction between budget compilers' behavior and ethical considerations on budgetary slack in the Regional Apparatus Organization (OPD) within the Kupang City Government. The test was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis to test the effect of partial, simultaneous and interaction between variables through a quasi-experimental design. The research results began with the classical assumption test, which showed significant results for all tests. The partial test of the independent variable of budget compiler behavior (X1) and ethical considerations (X2) shows support at the significance level <0.05. Simultaneous test shows the effect at the level of 0.000<0.05, which means that simultaneously the variables X1 and X2 have an effect on variable Y with a R2 value of 41%. The results of the interaction test show that the moderating variable causes the hypothesis 4 to be unsupported at the significance level >0.05. The results of this study are expected to contribute to local governments in the budget planning and implementation process by considering the trends in budgetary slack that may be made by budget compilers with considerations of ethics and internalized norms and behavior when preparing the budget.
Place Triangle Strategy for development of Sustainable Tourism Based on Community in Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara
The presence of tourism is proven to have had a positive impact on improving the welfare of the people in Kupang City, NTT, because it has created jobs for people around tourism destinations, such as: the growth of culinary businesses, shops, trade businesses, travel agencies, art shops and other tourism businesses. The role of government, private sector, and social capital is needed to support the success of community-based sustainable tourism in Kupang City. This study aims to find: (1) the right concept in the triangle for sustainable tourism development; (2) strategies for the role of the government, private sector, and community participation in sustainable tourism development in Kupang City; (3) to design the right strategy in the development of sustainable tourism in Kupang City. This research was conducted in Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province, in six sub-districts, where there are tourist destinations, both natural tourism, marine tourism, religious tourism, and artificial tourism. The samples in this study were 270 respondents. Data were collected, to strengthen the tourism strategy in Kupang City using a SWOT analysis. The results of the research and data analysis show that: (1) the roles of the government, private sector and society are implemented in the triangle concept, (2) the right strategy in community-based tourism development in Kupang City, namely: Weaknesses and Opportunities, which is a strategy to minimize weaknesses by taking advantage of opportunities.
Readiness of Umkm Ikat Weaving in The Use Of E-Commerce Technology Innovation in Kupang City
Weaving Ikat UMKM in Kupang City amounted to 82 groups spread across 6 Districts. Sampling technique for all ikat weaving businesses by segmenting business actors who have, and do not yet have a shop or physical building in a sale and purchase transaction. technological innovation marks a change in economic performance to be technology-based which has higher added value. E-commerce is the process of buying, selling, or exchanging goods, services and information through a computer network, including the Internet. In an effort to develop ikat weaving in order to develop globally, it is necessary to apply digital technology or e-commerce to attract a broad market. In this study using descriptive quantitative, where in quantitative research with this descriptive format aims to explain, summarize various conditions, various situations, or various variables that arise in the community and the object of research is based on what happened. In general, this study uses inductive statistics to analyze research data. Judging from the knowledge of the online sales system, UMKM woven ikat basically knows information about online sales but due to limited knowledge and abilities, MSMEs have not been able to use it. In this regard, weaving SMEs said they were ready to learn and implement an online sales system. In the online purchasing process, the community does not experience obstacles. Based on the results of data analysis of 82 ikat weaving, that: 100% MSME Medium category, 85% MSME Small category and 80% MSME Small category are ready to implement digital e-commerce technology for business development in order to survive and compete globally.
Analysis of Potential Sector Development to Improve The Economy of Kupang City in East Nusa Tenggara Province
Regional development needs to pay attention to regional potential, which can be done by examining the PDRB to see the existence of superior/basic and non-superior/non-basic potential in order to optimize development results to improve welfare. If the government wants its region to develop rapidly, its development program must start from developing superior economic potential. This study aims to analyze the development of potential sectors and formulate alternative strategies for economic development in Kupang City. The analysis method used is Location Quotient (LQ) and SWOT. The results of the study indicate that there are five sectors that have LQ> 1. The most potential sectors to be developed in Kupang City are electricity, gas and clean water; leasing and corporate finance sector, transportation sector; construction sector; and the trade, hotel and restaurant sector. SWOT analysis shows that the factors of Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats of the potential economic sector development strategy are classified into the Progressive quadrant.